中国经济问题 ›› 2025›› Issue (04): 14-.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

自主知识体系视野下的中国特色社会主义政治经济学

  

  • 出版日期:2025-10-01 发布日期:2025-10-01

  • Online:2025-10-01 Published:2025-10-01

摘要:

中国特色社会主义政治经济学是中国经济学自主知识体系的指导思想和理论基础,它是马克思主义政治经济学同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合的产物。中国特色社会主义政治经济学并非仅仅是用马克思理论解决中国问题的应用科学,而是基于中国实际进行提炼和总结,在守正创新中逐步形成的当代马克思主义政治经济学,有自己独特的学理体系和学术规范,不仅是马克思主义政治经济学创造性重构,而且是现代经济学的全新版本。按照这样的学科定位,中国特色社会主义政治经济学的理论建设要满足以下两个要求:一是回应经济学全部基本的共性的理论问题,给出适合中国特色社会主义实践的科学答案;二是构建“有独创性、有标志性 的概念”为基础的概念网络,建成科学严谨、逻辑自洽的学理化体系。中国经济学的理论建设、学科建设、课程建设和教材建设中,明确中国特色社会主义政治经济学的核心地位都是基本前提。

关键词: 中国特色社会主义, 政治经济学, 经济学自主知识体系, 学科定位, 系统化建设

Abstract:

Socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics is the guiding ideology and theoretical foundation of China's autonomous knowledge system in economics. It is the result of the integration of Marxist political economy with China's specific realities and with the excellent traditional Chinese culture. Socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics is not merely an applied science that uses Marxist theory to solve China's problems, but rather a contemporary Marxist political economy that has been gradually formed through distillation and summary from China's actual conditions, in the process of upholding the orthodox and innovating. It has its own unique theoretical system and academic norms, representing not only a creative reconstruction of Marxist political economy but also a completely new version of modem economics. According to this disciplinary positioning, the theoretical construction of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics must meet the following two requirements. First, it must respond to all basic and common theoretical issues in economies, providing scientific answers suitable for the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics; second, it must build a conceptual network based on "original and distinctive concepts", creating a scientific and rigorous, logically coherent theoretical system. In the theoretical construction, disciplinary construction, curriculum construction, and textbook construction of Chinese economics, it is a fundamental premise to clearly define the core status of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics.

Key words:

Socialist with Chinese characteristics, Political Economy, independent knowledge system of economics, subject orientation, systematic construction

 ,