中国经济问题 ›› 2026›› Issue (02): 1-.

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人文经济学视域下国际公共产品供给的理论困境、范式革新与中国方案

  

  • 出版日期:2026-03-20 发布日期:2026-06-02

Theoretical Dilemmas, Paradigm Innovation and China's Solutionsfor the Supply of International Public Goods from the Perspectiveof Humanistic Economics

  • Online:2026-03-20 Published:2026-06-02

摘要: 在全球治理体系深度调整与文明形态加速重构的背景下,国际公共产品供给面临资本逻辑主导下的叙事逻辑混乱、价值属性迷失、供求结构失衡与供给理念分歧等多重困境。新时代人文经济学立足“人的自由全面发展”,根植于马克思主义政治经济学,融合中华优秀传统文化的人文基因,基于中国特色社会主义实践,构建中国经济学自主知识体系的理论框架,提出以“人本逻辑”替代“资本逻辑”,以“人类命运共同体”超越“虚幻共同体”,以“多元共治”回应“伪多边主义”,以“文明互鉴”消解“文明冲突”的范式革新路径。中国正通过一系列生动实践将新时代人文经济学的理论创新转化为治理效能,为构建更加公正合理的全球经济治理体系提供新思路与新方案,彰显中国经济学自主知识体系的理论贡献。

关键词: 人文经济学:国际公共产品:全球经济治理:中国经济学自主知识体系, 人的自由全面发展

Abstract: Against the backdrop of in-depth adjustments to the global govermance system and the aecelerated restruc.turing of civilizations, the supply of intermational public goods faces multiple challenges, including chaotic narrative logicdominated by capital logic, the loss of value attributes, imbalanced supply-demand structures, and divergences in supplyconcepts. New-era humanistic economics, grounded in “the free and comprehensive development of human beings”, isrooted in Marxist political economy, integrates the humanistic genes of fine traditional Chinese culture, and is built uporthe practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It has constructed a theoretical framework of China's independenknowledge system of economics, proposing a transformative path for paradigm innovation: replacing “ capital logic” withpeople-oriented logic” , transcending the “ illusory community” with the “ community with a shared future for mankind”responding to “ pseudo- multilateralism" with “ pluralistic co-goverance", and resolving “ civilizational conflicts" witcivilizational mutual learing". Through a series of dynamic practices, China is translating new-era humanistic economicslrom theoretical innovation into goverance effectiveness, providing new ideas and solutions for promoting the construction oa more fair and reasonable global economic governance system, demonstrating the theoretical contribution of China's independent knowledge system of economics.

Key words: new-era humanistic economics ;international public goods, global economic governance, China's inde-pendent knowledge system of economics, free and comprehensive development of human beings