中国经济问题

中国经济问题 ›› 2025›› Issue (02): 165-.

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数字乡村发展能否提升中国农村居民幸福感—基于中国乡村振兴调查数据的实证检验

  

  • 出版日期:2025-03-20 发布日期:2025-05-27

Will the Digital Rural Development Enhance the Well-being of Rural Residents in China: An Empirical Analysis Based on the China Rural Revitalization Survey Data

  • Online:2025-03-20 Published:2025-05-27

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摘要：

本文利用2020年中国乡村振兴调查(CRRS)数据和数字乡村发展数据，探讨了数字乡村发展对农村居民幸福感的影响。研究发现：第一，数字乡村发展能够显著提升中国农村居民

生活满意度和对未来生活的信心。乡村经济数字化、乡村治理数字化、乡村生活数字化和乡村基础 设施数字化均提升了农村居民幸福感，且乡村生活数字化的幸福感提升效应最大。 第二，数字乡村发展通过“强化权利、提高能力、包容性参与和共享生态”提升农村居民幸福感。第三，数字乡村发展对农村居民幸福感的影响效应在村庄贫困状况、村庄地势、身体健康变化状况及相对收入水平四个方面存在差异。

关键词:

数字乡村发展, 农村居民, 生活满意度, 对未来生活的信心, 幸福感

Abstract:

This paper uses data from the China Rural Revitalization Survey (CRRS) and digital rural development data of 2020 to explore the impact of digital rural development on the well-being of rural residents. The study finds that: First, digital rural development significantly improves the life satisfaction and life confidence in future of rural residents in China. The digitalization of rural economy, governance, daily life, and infrastructure all contribute to enhancing rural residents' well-being, with the digitalization of rural life having the largest effect. Second, digital rural development enhances the well–being of rural residents by "strengthening rights, improving capabilities, promoting inclusive participation, and fostering a shared ecosystem." Third, the impact of digital rural development on rural residents' well-being varies across four aspects, that is, rural poverty status, rural terrain, changes in physical health status, and relative income levels. 

 

Key words:

digital rural development, rural residents, life satisfaction, future life confidence, well-being

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