中国经济问题 ›› 2025›› Issue (03): 30-.

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何种依附谁之自由———平台内容生产者的劳动过程剖析

  

  • 出版日期:2025-05-20 发布日期:2025-07-16

  • Online:2025-05-20 Published:2025-07-16

摘要:

平台内容生产劳动具有某些新质化的典型性劳动者拥有技术及创意使用计算机等设备创造虚拟信息产品在该生产模式中内容生产者兼具老板、监工、工人三重身份虽无传统雇佣关系但与平台利益紧密相连研究表明平台内容生产者的自由实际上是资本的自由一方面平台通过扩大内容生产者数量制造劳动后备军和转移绩效考核权来规避劳资矛盾对平台内容生产者进行分化和去差异化另一方面内容生产者因其多重身份的重合实现了主体性意义的赋予从而将平台资本积累与扩张的逻辑内化为自身的创作动力最终呈现为平台作为一个依附者的被依附景象深入分析平台资本对内容生产者愈发隐蔽但有效的控制模式有助于抵制资本逻辑对人的需要逻辑的替代发挥中国特色社会主义制度优势调整平台内容生产者与资本间的关系

关键词:

平台内容生产, 资本逻辑, 劳动控制, 制造同意

Abstract:

The labor of platform content production exhibits certain typical "new quality" characteristics. Workers need to master technologies and creativity, and use devices such as computers to create virtual information products. In this production model, content producers assume the triple identities of boss, supervisor, and worker. Although there is no traditional employment relationship, they are closely linked to the interests of the platform. Research indicates that the freedom" of platform content producers is actually the "freedom" of capital. On the one hand, the platform mitigates labor-capital conflicts by expanding the number of content producers to create a labor reserve army and transferring the performance appraisal power, and differentiates and divides platform content producers. On the other hand, due to the overlap of their multiple identities, content producers achieve the endowment of subjective significance, internalizing the logic of platform capital accumulation and expansion as their own creative drive.Ultimately, it presents the scene of the platform, as a dependent entity, being “dependent". Analyzing the increasingly concealed yet effective control of platform capital over content creators is crucial to resist the replacement of human needs by capital logic, harness the institutional strengths of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and recalibrate the relationship between creators and capital. 

Key words:

platform content production, capital logic, labor control, manufacturing consent